Políticas de acceso al financiamiento del micro, pequeño y mediano productor en las cadenas globales de mercancías: crédito e IED
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15359/peds.2-1.1Keywords:
financing, global commodity chains, small rural farmers, financial system, banking technology, access to international marketsAbstract
This article connects theory and global commodity chain concepts to traditional financing theory in order to propuse changes in areas such as property rights, comercial legislation, financial legislation, and supervisión that would allow financial institutions to créate non-conventional financial products for small scale rural entrepreneurs, organized groups of processors, and exporters to have access to finance or improve the conditions in which they receive it and thus ensure that they are integrated to the global commodity chain on a sustainable manner. Although both approaches are treated independently in literature, related publications were analyzed to determine which áreas would support the proposal of having access to finance from the point of view of global commodity chains and of having this proposal become a new banking technology paradigm for financial agents. This paper analyzes the structure and financing flows between chain agents and national and international financial agents, as well as the role of foreign direct investment in the financing of global commodity chains. The proposal for financial agents to create new financing inst ruments in the context of global commodity chains is built as a result of the analysis of the characteristics of chains, producer agents and commercial and financial contracts, which would guarantee r ecovery of the resources provided.
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